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Mastering the AKC Canine Good Citizen Test: Tips and Tricks

Learn about the 10 key test items in the AKC Canine Good Citizen program, including effective tips and strategies for each, plus mistakes to avoid during the assessment.
- 10 CGC Test Items for AKC Trick Dog.
- Tips and Strategies for Passing Each Test Item
- Common Mistakes to Avoid During the CGC Test
- Conclusion
The AKC Canine Good Citizen (CGC) test is a crucial step for dog owners who want to ensure their pets are well-behaved and socially adapted. Participating in the AKC training program associated with the CGC promotes responsible pet ownership and helps develop well-mannered dogs. This comprehensive guide will walk you through each of the ten test items, provide tips and strategies for success, and highlight common mistakes to avoid. By understanding and preparing for each component through AKC training or similar methods, you can confidently approach the CGC test and set your dog up for success.
10 CGC Test Items for AKC Trick Dog
1. Greeting a Friendly Stranger Politely and Calmly
The first test item assesses your dog’s ability to remain calm when approached by a friendly stranger. This is crucial for ensuring your dog is not overly protective or aggressive towards unfamiliar people. During the test, the stranger will approach you and your dog, shake your hand, and engage in a brief conversation. Your dog should not show signs of shyness, fear, or aggression.
2. Sitting Politely While Being Petted
In this test, your dog must sit calmly and allow a stranger to pet them without jumping up or pulling away. This demonstrates that your dog is well-behaved and comfortable with human interaction. The evaluator will pet your dog, and it is important that your dog remains seated and composed throughout the interaction.
3. Submitting to Grooming Without Resistance
Your dog’s appearance and grooming will be assessed in this item. The evaluator will lightly examine your dog’s ears and front feet as a groomer or veterinarian might do. This test ensures your dog can be handled and groomed without exhibiting resistance or anxiety.

4. Walking Calmly and Loosely Beside the Handler on a Leash
This test evaluates your dog’s ability to walk on a leash without pulling. Your dog should follow your lead, walk at your side, and maintain a loose leash. The evaluator may instruct you to make turns and change pace to ensure your dog remains attentive and controlled.
5. Navigating a Crowd of People Without Pulling or Reacting Fearfully
In this test, you and your dog will walk through a crowd, simulating real-world scenarios where your dog might encounter various distractions. AKC dog training, specifically classes that focus on socialization, can be a great way to prepare your dog for this test item. During the CGC test, your dog should remain calm, avoid pulling on the leash, and navigate through the crowd without showing signs of fear or aggression.
6. Sitting and Staying in Place on Command, Even with Distractions
This test item assesses your dog’s impulse control and ability to focus under pressure. The dog must sit and stay in place on command, even with distractions present. The evaluator will be looking for a prompt response to your “sit” cue and a sustained stay until you release them with a “free” or similar command. AKC dog training classes often incorporate exercises specifically designed to build a strong “sit” and “stay,” including gradually introducing distractions to test your dog’s focus. By practicing these skills beforehand, you can increase your dog’s chances of success during the CGC test.

7. Coming Promptly and Willingly When Called from a Distance
This test item assesses your dog’s recall ability. You will call your dog from a distance, and your dog should come to you promptly and willingly. This is important for ensuring your dog can return to you safely when off-leash.
8. Remaining Calm and Friendly When Encountering Another Dog
Your dog must remain calm and friendly when encountering another dog. This test ensures that your dog can interact appropriately with other dogs without exhibiting aggressive or fearful behavior. The evaluator will have another dog present to observe your dog’s reaction.
9. Ignoring Distractions Such as Noises or Sudden Movements
This test item assesses your dog’s ability to ignore common distractions, such as noises or sudden movements. The ideal AKC Canine Good Citizen (CGC) dog should remain composed and focused, demonstrating they can handle unexpected situations without becoming overly excited or fearful. Imagine encountering a jogger with a noisy water bottle or a child playing with a ball – your dog should be able to handle these surprises calmly. By incorporating distraction training into your routine, you can help your dog develop the composure needed to succeed in this test and become a truly well-adjusted canine citizen.
10. Remaining Calm and Relaxed When Left Alone for a Short Period
The final test item assesses your dog’s ability to remain calm and relaxed when left alone for a short period. The evaluator will observe your dog’s behavior when you leave the area for a few minutes. Your dog should not show signs of excessive anxiety or distress during your absence.

Tips and Strategies for Passing Each Test Item
Successfully passing the CGC test requires preparation, consistency, and patience. Here are some tips and strategies for each test item:
1. Practice Each Test Item Regularly in Various Settings
Consistency is key to training your dog. Practice each test item in different environments to help your dog become comfortable and well-behaved in various situations. This will ensure your dog can perform the required behaviors regardless of the setting.
2.Use Positive Reinforcement and Consistent Cues
Positive reinforcement, such as treats, praise, and affection, is crucial for encouraging desired behaviors. Use consistent cues and commands to avoid confusing your dog. Reward your dog immediately after they perform the correct behavior to reinforce the association.
3. Be Patient and Understanding with Your Dog’s Progress
Even if your goal isn’t necessarily achieving AKC Canine Good Citizen (CGC) status, these same principles apply to any training you do with your dog. Avoid getting frustrated or discouraged if your dog takes longer to master certain behaviors. Consistent practice and positive reinforcement will yield the best results over time. Remember, a well-behaved dog is a joy to live with, and the skills learned during CGC training can translate to many areas of your dog’s life, from becoming a confident companion on walks to potentially qualifying as an AKC therapy dog, bringing comfort and joy to others.
4. Seek Guidance from Your CGC Class Trainer if Needed
If you encounter difficulties or have specific questions, do not hesitate to seek guidance from your CGC class trainer. Professional trainers can provide valuable insights, troubleshoot issues, and offer tailored advice to help you and your dog succeed.

Common Mistakes to Avoid During the CGC Test
While preparing for the CGC test, it is important to be aware of common mistakes that can hinder your dog’s success. Avoiding these pitfalls can significantly improve your chances of passing the test.
1. Allowing Your Dog to Pull on the Leash or React Fearfully
One of the most common mistakes is allowing your dog to pull on the leash or react fearfully to distractions. Ensure your dog is comfortable walking on a loose leash and practice in various environments to build their confidence.
2. Not Using Consistent Cues or Rewards
Inconsistent cues and rewards can confuse your dog and make training less effective. Use the same commands and reward your dog consistently to reinforce desired behaviors.
3. Rushing Through the Test Items Without Giving Your Dog Enough Time to Respond
It is crucial to give your dog enough time to respond to commands during the test. Rushing through the items can cause your dog to become anxious or confused. Take your time and ensure your dog understands and responds to each command properly.
4. Getting Discouraged if Your Dog Makes a Mistake
Mistakes are a natural part of the learning process. Do not get discouraged if your dog makes an error during training or the test. Instead, calmly correct the behavior and provide positive reinforcement when your dog performs the correct action.

Conclusion - A Few Final Words!
Preparing for the AKC Canine Good Citizen test involves understanding each test item, practicing regularly, and using positive reinforcement. By following the tips and strategies outlined in this guide and avoiding common mistakes, you can help your dog become a well-mannered and socially adapted canine good citizen.
While the CGC test focuses on basic good manners, it also lays a strong foundation for further training endeavors. If you find yourself enjoying the process and wanting to push your dog’s skills even further, you can explore the world of AKC Obedience. AKC Obedience trials offer a structured and rewarding way to develop your dog’s skills and teamwork through increasingly challenging exercises. The effort you put into training will not only help you pass the CGC test but also strengthen the bond between you and your dog, ensuring a happier and more harmonious relationship.